Costa Rica Travel Tips: What You Need to Know Before You Go

Costa Rica is a dream destination for many travelers, offering lush jungles, pristine beaches, and abundant wildlife. These Costa Rica travel tips will help you navigate the country like a pro, whether you’re a budget traveler, an adventure seeker, or a digital nomad.

Hannah and I had always dreamed of visiting Costa Rica, and in 2022, we finally spent three months exploring the country. We enjoyed an incredible month house sitting on the beach in Santa Teresa, followed by Workaway exchanges around San José and Arenal.

I even had a bizarre experience where I went temporarily deaf from drinking too much coffee – read the full story here!


Best Time to Visit Costa Rica

kids playing in the sand

Costa Rica has two main seasons: the dry season (December to April) and the rainy season (May to November). The dry season is ideal for beach trips and outdoor activities but also means higher prices and more crowds. The rainy season is quieter and more affordable, but expect sudden downpours.

If you’re traveling on a budget, consider visiting during the shoulder months (May or November) when prices drop and crowds thin out while the weather is still pleasant.


Traveling to Costa Rica: Money Tips

dog driving a car
Sammi – a lovely dog we cared for during a house sit in Costa Rica.

Costa Rica isn’t as cheap as some Central American countries, but with smart budgeting, you can stretch your cash further. The currency is the Costa Rican colón, but US dollars are widely accepted. While cards are commonly used in major cities, always carry cash for smaller towns, local markets, and bus fares.

To save money, withdraw colónes from ATMs instead of exchanging at the airport, where rates are poor. Eating at sodas (local diners) instead of tourist restaurants can also cut food costs in half. For more budget-friendly strategies, check out Costa Rica on a Budget.


Costa Rica Travel Safety Tips

San Jose Skyline

Costa Rica is generally safe, but petty theft is common in tourist areas. Keep valuables secure, avoid leaving bags unattended, and don’t flash expensive items in public. My only experience of feeling slightly uncomfortable and wary was in San José. Like any capital city, it is busy, and you need to be cautious.

When exploring nature, be mindful of rip currents at beaches, use insect repellent to avoid mosquito bites, and never touch unknown plants or animals – Costa Rica is home to some dangerous wildlife.

At night, stick to well-lit areas in cities, especially in San José, and avoid walking alone. If renting a car, never leave belongings visible inside, and research the rules and nuances of the Costa Rican road systems.


San José Costa Rica Travel Tips

Hannah on the observation deck of our apartment building in San José.

San José is often overlooked by travelers who head straight to the beaches, but it has some cool spots worth exploring. The Central Market is great for authentic Costa Rican food, while Barrio Escalante is a hotspot for craft beer and trendy cafes. This is precisely where we stayed during 2 stints in the city.

During our Workaway exchange in San José, we found that the city is best used as a short stop rather than a base. Spend a couple of days visiting the National Theater and Jade Museum before heading to the coast or mountains.


Costa Rica Tips for Travelers: Transport & Getting Around

mountains

Public transport is cheap but slow, and buses don’t always run on a fixed schedule. Shuttles are a faster, more convenient option, though pricier. Renting a car is the best way to explore remote areas, but driving conditions can be challenging due to potholes and steep mountain roads.

If renting a car, opt for a 4×4 if you plan to visit Monteverde or Nicoya Peninsula. Domestic flights can save time, especially for reaching the Osa Peninsula way down in the south, but they are rarely budget-friendly.


Costa Rica Planning: What to Pack

river delta

Packing light is key in Costa Rica, especially if using public transport. Essentials include a rain jacket (even in the dry season), sturdy hiking shoes, insect repellent, and reef-safe sunscreen. For jungle hikes, quick-dry clothing and a headlamp are lifesavers.

Many beach towns have a laid-back dress code, so there’s no need for fancy outfits. If you’re planning to visit multiple climate zones, layering is your best strategy.


Travel Tips for Costa Rica – At a Glance

sloth

Costa Rica has a unique charm, culture, and quirks that first-time visitors should know. From everyday phrases to local favorites, here are 10 must-know facts to help you navigate the country like a pro.


10 Things to Know About Costa Rica Before You Go

  • Pura Vida! – You’ll hear this phrase everywhere. It means “pure life” and is used as a greeting, farewell, and general expression of happiness.
  • Big SupermarketsAutomercado and Mas x Menos are the biggest supermarket chains, while Pali and MegaSuper offer more budget-friendly options.
  • Costa Rican Beer – The most popular local beers are Imperial (light and crisp) and Pilsen (stronger with a maltier taste).
  • A National Dish to TryGallo Pinto, a mix of rice and black beans, is a breakfast staple and a must-try.
  • Are Costa Ricans Friendly? – Yes! Ticos (Costa Ricans) are incredibly warm and welcoming, especially if you make an effort to speak a little Spanish.
  • Pay Attention to Addresses – Street addresses are often based on landmarks rather than numbers, so directions might sound like “100 meters past the big tree.”
  • Tipping Culture – A 10% service charge is usually included in restaurant bills, but extra tipping is always appreciated for great service.
  • Cash is King in Some Areas – While credit cards are widely accepted in tourist spots, smaller towns and markets often prefer cash.
  • Wildlife is Everywhere – Don’t be surprised if you see monkeys in trees, sloths hanging from power lines, or iguanas sunbathing on sidewalks.
  • Buses Will Stop Anywhere – Public buses don’t always have designated stops – just wave them down if you want a ride!

House Sitting in Costa Rica

house sitting advert

House sitting is one of the best ways to experience Costa Rica while saving on accommodation. We spent a month house sitting on the beach in Santa Teresa, enjoying a private home just steps from the ocean – an experience that would have cost a fortune otherwise.

There are plenty of house sitting opportunities throughout the country, especially in expat-friendly areas like the Nicoya Peninsula. If you’re new to house sitting, check out Everything You Need to Know About Trusted Housesitters.


Conclusion

Costa Rica is a paradise for adventure seekers, digital nomads, and nature lovers. By following these Costa Rica travel tips, you can navigate the country with confidence, whether you’re house sitting, backpacking, or splurging on eco-lodges.

Plan wisely, embrace the Pura Vida lifestyle, and get ready for an unforgettable trip. Costa Rica truly lives up to its reputation as one of the most beautiful destinations in the world.


FAQs and Final Costa Rica Travel Tips

What’s the best way to get around Costa Rica?
The best way to get around Costa Rica depends on your budget. Public buses are cheap but slow, while rental cars offer more flexibility, especially for visiting remote areas.

Do you need a visa for Costa Rica?
Most travelers, including UK and US citizens, can enter Costa Rica visa-free for up to 90 days. Make sure your passport is valid for at least six months.

Is Costa Rica safe for solo travelers?
Yes, Costa Rica is safe for solo travelers, but standard precautions apply. Avoid walking alone at night, be cautious with valuables, and research safe areas to stay.

What’s the best way to handle money in Costa Rica?
The local currency is the Costa Rican colón, but US dollars are widely accepted. Use ATMs to withdraw colónes and always carry some cash for small businesses.

Do you need vaccinations before traveling to Costa Rica?
No mandatory vaccinations are required, but hepatitis A, typhoid, and yellow fever (if coming from an affected country) are recommended.


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